Making your meme…
Frans Hals · c. 1640–1646
Malle Babbe face swap
A woman from the Haarlem workhouse, a pewter tankard, and an owl on her shoulder.
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How it works
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Take a photo
Front camera, decent light, look straight ahead. Or pick one you already have.
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We paint you in
Your face goes into the painting, keeping its light and its brushwork. About fifteen seconds.
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Share the link
You get a page anyone can open. No account, nothing to install.
Where this one comes from
Frans Hals painted this around 1640. The name written on the back of the panel, Malle Babbe, means something like Mad Babbe, and a woman recorded as Barbara Claes was living in the Haarlem workhouse in those years — an institution that held the destitute, the drunk and the mentally ill together. Courbet came across the picture in Munich in 1869 and stopped to copy it. It is in Berlin.
What is in the picture
She is caught mid-laugh with her head thrown round and her mouth wide, a large pewter tankard in one hand, and an owl sitting on her shoulder — in Dutch, to be drunk as an owl. The paint is the fastest Hals ever applied: the cap and collar are a handful of white slashes, the face is built out of streaks of pink and grey that do not blend, and the whole picture looks as though it was finished before she could move.
When people use it
For laughing at something that is not funny. It is the most unruly picture in this catalogue and the only one that suits a caption written in capitals.
How your face lands in it
A wide-open laughing mouth, a head turned hard on the shoulders, and the roughest paint surface in the catalogue. This one does not do subtle. A grinning photograph fits it and a solemn one comes out looking dubbed, so choose accordingly. The white cap frames the top of the head and stays where it is.
Malle Babbe — Frans Hals, c. 1640–1646. Frans Hals died in 1666, so the painting has been in the public domain for centuries and a faithful reproduction of it acquires no new rights. Source
Also in: Paintings · Baroque · Dutch Golden Age
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Questions
Who was Malle Babbe?
Probably Barbara Claes, listed in the records of the Haarlem workhouse in the 1640s. The institution took in the poor, the drunk and the insane without distinguishing much between them, and she appears to have been one of its inmates.
What is the owl doing there?
Carrying a joke. The Dutch expression for being very drunk is to be as drunk as an owl, and owls also stood for foolishness rather than wisdom in seventeenth-century Netherlandish imagery.
Did Courbet copy this?
He did, in Munich in 1869, along with other pictures. Nineteenth-century painters rediscovered Hals largely through this kind of work, and his loose visible brushwork became a direct model for what they were trying to do.
Is it free?
Yes. There is a limit on how many you can make in a day, and sharing one earns the allowance back.
Do you keep my photo?
No. Your selfie is used to make the image and then dropped — it is never written to disk. The finished meme is stored, because it has a link people can open, and it is deleted after 90 days.
Can I use someone else’s face?
Please do not. Use your own. Putting a real person into a picture they did not agree to is exactly the thing this is not for.
Can I post the result?
Yes, anywhere you like. The paintings are public domain; what you make with your own face is yours.