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Bearded Man with a Ruff meme template

Frans Hals · 1625

Bearded Man with a Ruff face swap

A Haarlem burgher in a cartwheel ruff, painted in about the time it takes to have lunch.

Bearded Man with a Ruff, as painted Bearded Man with a Ruff with a different face swapped into it
An example: another painting's face. Yours goes on the right.

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How it works

  1. Take a photo

    Front camera, decent light, look straight ahead. Or pick one you already have.

  2. We paint you in

    Your face goes into the painting, keeping its light and its brushwork. About fifteen seconds.

  3. Share the link

    You get a page anyone can open. No account, nothing to install.

Where this one comes from

Frans Hals painted this in 1625, in the middle of the decade that made him the portraitist every prosperous household in Haarlem wanted. He worked fast and left the marks of it on the surface, which his contemporaries found startling and his customers evidently did not mind. The sitter is unidentified, which is true of a great many of his pictures: the ruff and the black cloth say everything that needed saying at the time.

What is in the picture

The ruff is a cartwheel of starched linen the width of the shoulders, and it took a specialist and a set of heated irons to set. Hals painted it in confident diagonal strokes that are visible as strokes and add up to linen anyway. Above it the face is ruddy and slightly amused, the beard is a scribble of grey and brown, and the whole head is lit from the upper left in one pass. Nothing is blended. That was the scandal and it is the reason he still looks modern.

When people use it

For being briskly unimpressed. It is a good general-purpose reaction face, and it works particularly well where somebody has just explained something at length that could have been one sentence.

How your face lands in it

The ruff draws a hard white circle directly under the chin, which crops the result cleanly and stops it from drifting into the dark clothing. The face is three-quarters on and evenly lit. The beard is substantial and remains, and the loose paint elsewhere means a slightly soft photograph fits in better here than in the tightly finished panels.

Portrait of a Bearded Man with a Ruff — Frans Hals, 1625. Frans Hals died in 1666, so the painting has been in the public domain for centuries, and the photograph of a flat work of that age carries no rights of its own. Source

Also in: Paintings · Baroque · Dutch Golden Age

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Questions

How did they wear those ruffs?

With difficulty. A cartwheel ruff was separate from the shirt, made of many metres of fine linen, starched and shaped with hot irons by a specialist, and supported underneath by a wire frame. They were a display of money precisely because they were so impractical.

Who is the sitter?

Unknown. Hals painted a great many prosperous citizens of Haarlem whose names were never recorded with the pictures, and this is one of them.

Why is the paint so rough?

Because he painted fast and did not smooth it out. Where other portraitists blended every transition, Hals left the individual loaded strokes standing, and at the proper viewing distance they resolve into cloth and skin more convincingly than blending does.

Is it free?

Yes. There is a limit on how many you can make in a day, and sharing one earns the allowance back.

Do you keep my photo?

No. Your selfie is used to make the image and then dropped — it is never written to disk. The finished meme is stored, because it has a link people can open, and it is deleted after 90 days.

Can I use someone else’s face?

Please do not. Use your own. Putting a real person into a picture they did not agree to is exactly the thing this is not for.

Can I post the result?

Yes, anywhere you like. The paintings are public domain; what you make with your own face is yours.