Making your meme…
Jean Fouquet · c. 1445
Charles VII face swap
The most victorious king of France, painted looking like a man who has just had bad news.
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How it works
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Take a photo
Front camera, decent light, look straight ahead. Or pick one you already have.
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We paint you in
Your face goes into the painting, keeping its light and its brushwork. About fifteen seconds.
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Share the link
You get a page anyone can open. No account, nothing to install.
Where this one comes from
Jean Fouquet painted this around 1445, a few years after the Hundred Years' War had finally turned France's way, and the frame says so in gold letters: le tres victorieux roy de France. Fouquet had travelled to Italy and come home with a way of modelling a head that nobody north of the Alps was using yet. The panel hangs in the Louvre, and it is usually described as the first French portrait that looks at its sitter rather than at his office.
What is in the picture
A heavy-lidded man in a red houppelande, wedged forward between two pale curtains that someone has drawn back a hand's width on either side. The blue hat is the only cheerful object in the picture. This is the king Joan of Arc had crowned at Reims sixteen years before, and by the time the panel was painted he had taken Normandy back; the caption boasts about it while the face declines to. His hands rest on a ledge along the bottom edge, a Flemish device for making a painted panel behave like a window.
When people use it
The picture for good news received badly. It fits the moment a long argument finally goes your way and you are too worn out to enjoy it, and it is the reaction shot for any announcement that arrives three years late.
How your face lands in it
He faces you almost square on, lit flatly from the front, and the head fills a good quarter of the panel, which puts this at the easy end of the range. The curtains and the hat frame your face without crossing it. What carries over from the original is the set of the mouth, so a neutral photograph gives you the whole effect and a broad smile argues with the picture.
Charles VII of France — Jean Fouquet, c. 1445. Jean Fouquet died around 1481, so the painting has been in the public domain for centuries, and a faithful photograph of a flat work that old carries no new rights of its own. Source
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Questions
Why does he look so miserable?
Nobody knows, and the frame makes it funnier: the inscription calls him the most victorious king of France. He had spent thirty years losing a war and then winning it, and Fouquet chose to paint the face rather than the slogan.
Is this the king from the Joan of Arc story?
The same one. She had him crowned at Reims in 1429; this panel comes about sixteen years afterwards, long after her trial and death, once the English had been pushed out of Normandy.
How old is the painting?
Roughly five hundred and eighty years. It is oil on a wooden panel, about 86 by 71 centimetres, and it has hung in the Louvre for well over a century.
Is it free?
Yes. There is a limit on how many you can make in a day, and sharing one earns the allowance back.
Do you keep my photo?
No. Your selfie is used to make the image and then dropped — it is never written to disk. The finished meme is stored, because it has a link people can open, and it is deleted after 90 days.
Can I use someone else’s face?
Please do not. Use your own. Putting a real person into a picture they did not agree to is exactly the thing this is not for.
Can I post the result?
Yes, anywhere you like. The paintings are public domain; what you make with your own face is yours.